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Li Yannian (, died 82 BC) was a Chinese musician during the Han Dynasty. Born into a musical family, he became a court musician during Emperor Wu’s reign. His most famous composition was the song ''Jiarenqu'' (literally, ''The Beauty Song''), describing a lady with exceptional beauty. Upon hearing this song, the Emperor did not believe there could be such woman on earth, but his sister Princess Pingyang mentioned Li has a younger sister who could match the description, so Emperor Wu took Li’s sister Li Furen〔Rexroth〕 (''李夫人'') as a concubine. Li Yannian himself allegedly had a homosexual relationship with Emperor Wu. When Emperor re-established the Imperial Music Bureau, Li Yannian was appointed the Chief Musician. :Jiarenqu (''佳人曲, The Beauty Song'') : ''From the north comes a ravishing maiden,'' : ''Whose beauty stands alone.'' : ''One look at her, cities fall,'' : ''On the second glance, empires collapse.'' : ''Care not whether cities fall or empires collapse,'' : ''Such beauty never comes around twice.'' After the death of his sister, Yannian’s family began to lose Wu’s favour. In 82 BC much of the Li family was executed on multiple charges, including treason. According to one source, Li was executed in 90 BC during a struggle between the Li family and Empress Wei’s family.〔D. Twitchett & M. Loewe, 176〕 ==Notes== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Li Yannian (musician)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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